Intro to Ethics Essay

Ethics is a land of study where people ar encouraged to examine their own deterrent interpreter values and be able to examine the values of others. There be several types of ethics, but we wish to examine normative ethics and to narrate between teleology and deontology. We also wish to examine and explain how rightfulness supposition and char operationer are connected. Normative ethics can be delimitate as arriving at a chaste example that regulates our right and slander conduct. It is a search for an ideal behavior.Fieser honours that the Golden Rule is an exemplary example of a normative principle (2006). Fieser also notes that there is one lynchpin assumption of normative ethicsthat there is only one supreme criterion of moral conduct (Ibid). There are three strategies of notevirtue theories, indebtedness theories, and consequentialist theories. Virtue theories place the emphasis on development a set of rules and more(prenominal) stress on developing total char acter traits (Ibid). It is one of the oldest normative traditions in Western philosophy (Ibid). trans save theories base morality on specific, foundational principles of obligation (Ibid).Fieser notes four central duty theories. The first is put prior by Samuel Pufendorf, who placed all duties downstairs the headings of duty to God, duty to self, and duty to others. The second is called rights surmisal, which was forwarded by John Locke. A third duty theory is emphasized by Kant, who put forward a single principle of duty. He states we have a flavourless imperative (Ibid). A final duty based theory comes from W. D. Ross. He states that our duties are part of the fundamental nature of the universe (Ibid).Consequentialist theories postulate that moral conduct is determined solely by a cost-benefit analysis of an actions consequence (Ibid). Teleology and deontology are two diametrically opposed theories that externalise two ways of approaching right and wrong. Teleological theo ry states that the last-ditch criteria of what is morally right is the non-moral value that is brought to the table. According to Frankena, the final appeal must be to the comparative amount of legal produced (1973). In other words, more good than evil must be produced to measure the action good under a teleological theory.In deontological theories, the basic judgments of obligation are all purely particular ones (Ibid). There are two types of deontological theoriesact deontological theories and rule deontological theories. Act deontological theories state we must decide what is the right intimacy to do in each particular situation. Rule deontological theories state that the standard of right and wrong consists of one or more rules (Ibid). Virtue theory and character are connected because we are each raised with a particular value system that guides us in our moral behavior.That virtue theory is ingrained in our character, therefore creating a unique various(prenominal) with a unique value system. Ethics is a complex work that is hard to define and defies explanation. It is intricate and complex and encourages us to think more or less our own morals and moral system. It encourages us to move beyond our delimit constraints of right and wrong to the broader implications of our moral mentation. We should constantly examine our ethics to defend sure we are making proper decisions and we are not thinking only of ourselves, but of our fellow man as well.