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Wednesday, February 27, 2019

The Dictatoral Regime

peremptory regimes (also kn protest as authoritarianships) argon one of the most well-known forms of organization. In a dictatorial regime, an individual assumes sole ply over the assert and will go to great lengths just to remain in power. exacting regimes are synonymous with corruption and violence, as dictators ofttimes put and unplowed themselves in power by plundering the wealth of their respective grounds and viciously suppressing legitimate political dissent. The despotic nature of dictatorial regimes was very much felt in the 20th century, as the political history of this sequence was characterized with the emergence of dictatorships through appear the world.Definition and Stucture According to Merrian-Webster (2008), a dictatorship is defined as a form of government in which absolute power is grueling in a dictator or a small pack or a government organization or group in which absolute power is so concentrated (Merriam-Webster Online, 2008). In a dictatorship, a s ingle leader or a small group of leadership control all aspects of social and frugal life. Constitutional formalities such(prenominal) as parliamentary sessions, judicial courts and popular elections are suspended.Dictators are a lot reliant on the military and the police to preserve their hold on power (Sedivy, n. d. ). Role of the Government and the Citizen The role of the government in a dictatorship is to exert immense control over the affairs of the nation as a whole by using threat and nip to interfere in the lives of its citizens. The citizens, in turn, are expected to swear inscription to the government, particularly to the leader itself. In a dictatorial regime, it is believed that the individual existed exclusively for the good of the assign.Those who opposed this philosophy are immediately considered as enemies of the state (Hsieh, 1994). The Anatomy of a Dictatorship Aside from threat and force, dictatorships also benefit on nationalistic propaganda. Dictators of ten use patriotic mottos, slogans, symbols and songs in vow to justify their iron-fisted rule. Under the guises of protecting national security and defeating the enemies of the state, dictators will because proceed to commit various human rights violations, such as torture, thick executions and warrantless arrests.In order to make the populate side with them, they will resort to scapegoating, or the identification of a perceived common enemy. The most common scapegoats in a dictatorship include ethnic or religious minorities, liberals, communists, socialists and terrorists (Britt, 2004). Since a dictatorship is reliant on the military for its survival, dictators allocate very bombastic amounts of government funds to the defense forces (at the expense of the domestic agenda).State censorship is withal very rampant mass media is subjected to government control, progressive militant organizations and project unions are severely suppressed, free expression is openly attacked an d artists and intellectuals who are against the government are arrested or even killed. To further protect their interests, dictators make cronies out of their countries industrial and business aristocracy, appointing them to important government positions despite their lack of qualifications.Dictators are also the masterminds behind bloody and fraudulent elections they engage in pick out buying, manupulate election results and even have their opponents assassinated just to emerge as the winner (Britt, 2004). The Advantages and the Disadvantages of a Dictatorial Regime A dictatorship is often known to possess the advantages of efficiency and rationality. The dictator is also the decision-maker hence, there is dead body and congruency between decisions and preference orderings. But a dictatorship, as discussed earlier, is more belike to result in the violation of individual rights and civil liberties.In addition, the political and economic policies of a dictatorial regime will onl y benefit the cronies of the dictator (Rea, 2003). Conclusion It has often been said that if power corrupts, then absolute power corrupts absolutely. A dictatorship takes this argument to a higher level by showing how a government can turn against its own people just to keep one person in power. A dictatorship may appear strong and invincible, but it is actually afraid of its own people. That is why it sows fear and hate among the people so that they will be too busy fighting and killing each other to tick the illegitimacy of its rule over them.

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