Literary Theory And African Am :: essays research papers

Race is determined as one group of the populations constituting humanity. (Coon 62)Since the 1970s, the conclusion has been stated that race is a social, cultural and political concept based largely on superficial appearances. The notion of race is so emotionally charged that objective discussion of its significance in relation to social problems is extremely difficult. There are three theories that have been very important in re-defining the term race throughout their composition. This essay attempts to define the current North American concept of race among the African American culture and other racial notions that have been created throughout the configuration of the Post-Modernist, Feminist and Post-Colonial theories. Post-Modernism is a complicated term, one that has only emerged as an area of study since the mid-1980s. Post-Modernism, by its very nature, is virtually impossible to come up with one one definition, though, Post-Modernism in its totality is the movement in ar ts, music, literature and drama which rejected the past Victorian ideas of modern. The movement contributed to the realization that art has no single meaning and overturned the problems with culture and language boundaries that cut away at arts meaning, worth and truth. Today, the state of mind of the human population is called Post-Modernism, since it is a multi-cultural era. Racial Post-Modernism calls attention to those understandings that are shared across the boundaries of class, gender and race. To take racism seriously, one must consider the plight of the underclass(prenominal) flock of color, a vast majority of whom is b inadequacy. For African Americans Post-Modern conditions have been and are characterized by continued displacement and despondency. There is increasing class division and differentiation, creating a significant black middle-class concerned with racism to the degree that is poses constraints on upward social mobility. However, this is also building a vast and growing black underclass that embodies a kind of walking rejection that manifests pervasive drug addiction, alcohol abuse, homicide and suicide. (Biddiss 17). Now, because of de-industrialization, we also have a devastated black industrial working class. I am referring to a sentiment of tremendous hopelessness. Very few African American intellectuals have talked, or written, about Post-Modernism. In J.F. Loytards book the Post-Modern Condition, he confronts the lack of recognition of black presence that much Post-Modernist theory reinscribes and the resistance on the part of most black people to hearing about real connections surrounded by Post-Modernism and black experience.